Fellows, T. (2025). Vapes a wealth hazard. The Courier Mail. Available from:
Government of South Australia (2025). More police powers and harsher fines against the illicit tobacco and vape trade. . Available from:
https://www.premier.sa.gov.au/media-releases/news-items/more-police-powers-and-harsher-fines-against-the-illicit-tobacco-and-vape-trade
Martin, J. and Jegasothy, E. (2025). Fanning the flame: analysing the emergence, implications, and challenges of Australia's de facto war on Nicotine. Harm Reduct J, 1, 42. Available from:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40122790
Office of the Queensland Parlimentary Counsel (2025). Health Legislation Amendment Bill. . Available from:
https://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/view/whole/html/bill.first/bill-2024-057
Preventive Health SA (2025). Tougher illicit tobacco and e-cigarette laws come into effect in South Australia. . Available from:
https://www.preventivehealth.sa.gov.au/about/news-announcements/tougher-illicit-tobacco-and-e-cigarette-laws-come-into-effect-in-south-australia
The Honourable Tim Nicholls (2025). A Fresh Start for Queensland: New Bill to put clinicians in charge and destroy illegal vapes. . Available from:
https://statements.qld.gov.au/statements/102170
Therapeutic Goods Administration (2025). TGA seizes thousands of illicit vapes, nicotine pouches and therapeutic goods in Western Sydney. . Available from:
https://www.tga.gov.au/news/media-releases/tga-seizes-thousands-illicit-vapes-nicotine-pouches-and-therapeutic-goods-western-sydney
The Hon Mark Butler MP (2024). Vape enforcement crackdown. . Available from:
https://www.health.gov.au/ministers/the-hon-mark-butler-mp/media/vape-enforcement-crackdown
The Hon Mark Butler MP (2024). Vape crackdown: almost $2 million of illegal vapes seized in Perth. . Available from:
https://www.health.gov.au/ministers/the-hon-mark-butler-mp/media/vape-crackdown-almost-2-million-of-illegal-vapes-seized-in-perth
Therapeutic Goods Administration (2024). TGA seizes large amounts of illicit vapes and therapeutic goods across Australia. . Available from:
https://www.tga.gov.au/news/media-releases/tga-seizes-large-amounts-illicit-vapes-and-therapeutic-goods-across-australia
Therapeutic Goods Administration (2024). Sunshine Coast business fined over $37k for alleged unlawful sale of vapes. . Available from:
https://www.tga.gov.au/news/media-releases/sunshine-coast-business-fined-over-37k-alleged-unlawful-sale-vapes